1996
Zaanen, J; Oles, AM
Striped phase in the cuprates as a semiclassical phenomenon Tijdschriftartikel
In: ANNALEN DER PHYSIK, vol. 5, nr. 3, pp. 224-246, 1996, ISSN: 0003-3804.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: high T-c superconductivity; Hubbard models; magnetic fluctuations
@article{WOS:A1996UL10900002,
title = {Striped phase in the cuprates as a semiclassical phenomenon},
author = {J Zaanen and AM Oles},
issn = {0003-3804},
year = {1996},
date = {1996-01-01},
journal = {ANNALEN DER PHYSIK},
volume = {5},
number = {3},
pages = {224-246},
publisher = {JOHANN AMBROSIUS BARTH VERLAG},
address = {IM WEIHER 10, D-69121 HEIDELBERG, GERMANY},
abstract = {The striped phase, a novel type of electron solid, has been observed
recently in a number of doped Mott-Hubbard insulators (including
cuprates). This solid consists of a parallel array of charged-domain
walls, bound states of carriers and Neel walls in the antiferromagnetic
spin system. The existence of these states has been predicted well in
advance of their experimental observation on the basis of semiclassical
('Hartree-Fock') theory. Nevertheless, it is not at all clear whether
semiclassics yields a correct explanation. In this paper we will focus
especially on the variety of striped phases realized in the cuprates,
characterized by a domain wall filling of half a hole per domain wall
unit cell. We will unfold the reasons why semiclassics, as applied to
simple Hubbard models, favours strongly a filling of one hole per domain
wall unit cell, as is for instance the case in the nickelates.
Nevertheless, the occurrence of half-filled walls as semiclassical
ground states cannot be excluded on general grounds. It might be that
Hubbard models do not incorporate the microscopic situation correctly.
Instead, we derive a qualitative criterion: in order to acquire a
special stability on the semiclassical level, the half-filled domain
walls should be characterized by a quadrupling of the period along the
walls, involving a modulation in the longitudinal spin- and/or charge
channel.},
keywords = {high T-c superconductivity; Hubbard models; magnetic fluctuations},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The striped phase, a novel type of electron solid, has been observed
recently in a number of doped Mott-Hubbard insulators (including
cuprates). This solid consists of a parallel array of charged-domain
walls, bound states of carriers and Neel walls in the antiferromagnetic
spin system. The existence of these states has been predicted well in
advance of their experimental observation on the basis of semiclassical
('Hartree-Fock') theory. Nevertheless, it is not at all clear whether
semiclassics yields a correct explanation. In this paper we will focus
especially on the variety of striped phases realized in the cuprates,
characterized by a domain wall filling of half a hole per domain wall
unit cell. We will unfold the reasons why semiclassics, as applied to
simple Hubbard models, favours strongly a filling of one hole per domain
wall unit cell, as is for instance the case in the nickelates.
Nevertheless, the occurrence of half-filled walls as semiclassical
ground states cannot be excluded on general grounds. It might be that
Hubbard models do not incorporate the microscopic situation correctly.
Instead, we derive a qualitative criterion: in order to acquire a
special stability on the semiclassical level, the half-filled domain
walls should be characterized by a quadrupling of the period along the
walls, involving a modulation in the longitudinal spin- and/or charge
channel.
recently in a number of doped Mott-Hubbard insulators (including
cuprates). This solid consists of a parallel array of charged-domain
walls, bound states of carriers and Neel walls in the antiferromagnetic
spin system. The existence of these states has been predicted well in
advance of their experimental observation on the basis of semiclassical
('Hartree-Fock') theory. Nevertheless, it is not at all clear whether
semiclassics yields a correct explanation. In this paper we will focus
especially on the variety of striped phases realized in the cuprates,
characterized by a domain wall filling of half a hole per domain wall
unit cell. We will unfold the reasons why semiclassics, as applied to
simple Hubbard models, favours strongly a filling of one hole per domain
wall unit cell, as is for instance the case in the nickelates.
Nevertheless, the occurrence of half-filled walls as semiclassical
ground states cannot be excluded on general grounds. It might be that
Hubbard models do not incorporate the microscopic situation correctly.
Instead, we derive a qualitative criterion: in order to acquire a
special stability on the semiclassical level, the half-filled domain
walls should be characterized by a quadrupling of the period along the
walls, involving a modulation in the longitudinal spin- and/or charge
channel.